Recession May Come Before CASE Is Realized

GUEST EDITORIAL


President and Founder, Japan Electrification Research Institute, Ltd.

SUMMARY. The global auto industry is bubbling with changes and dramatic new ideas, but the current declining financial performances of Japanese auto OEMs may force them to drop out of the race temporarily before they can take advantage of the growing demand for autonomous vehicles.

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FAR EAST: SOUTH KOREA REPORT

Increased Uncertainty Causes Export-Investment Slump To Continue

In the August edition of the Economic Trend Report (Green Book), the Korean Ministry of Planning and Finance defined the recent Korean economy this way: “production has increased moderately but exports and investments continue to be sluggish”.

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SOUTHEAST ASIA: THAILAND, INDONESIA REPORT

Thailand May Become New Car Sales Leader in 2019

New car sales from January to June in six major countries in Southeast Asia were 1.7 million, unchanged from the same period of the previous year.

Thailand and Indonesia are the two major markets. Thailand, where consumption is strong, increased by 7% year-on-year, while Indonesia, which faces a decline in resource prices, decreased by 13%. Thailand could be ranked first this year for the first time in six years.

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FAR EAST: JAPAN REPORT

Mitsubishi Manufactures Wind Turbines

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries has begun manufacturing the basic structure of wind turbines at the Nagasaki Shipyard, where excess capacity exists. This is because MHI’s specialty LNG carriers are monopolized by Korean manufacturers and MHI is not receiving orders. Now, they take on non-shipbuilding jobs and help maintain the employment of the shipyard. Their Nagasaki Shipyard started manufacturing the basic structure that supports large wind turbines. Since the shipyard has a space for handling large parts of the ship, it can also be used to manufacture wind turbines.

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水素を2030年に主要燃料に 目標1000万トン、国内電力1割分

Akihiro Komuro
小室明大

政府は国内での水素利用量を2030年時点で1000万トン規模とする目標を設ける調整に入った。1000万トンで原子力発電所30基以上を稼働できる。稼働率を考慮しない単純計算で国内全体の設備容量の1割強にあたる。水素発電の実用化を急ぎ、FCVの普及も加速させる。新設する2兆円の基金を活用したり設備投資への税優遇などで支援する。

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コマツ、欧州で電動建機を販売 脱エンジンで攻勢

Akihiro Komuro
小室 明大

コマツは排ガスを出さない電池駆動の小型ショベルを2022年に欧州で発売する。静音性の高さも訴え、住宅地での利用を見込む。日立建機も電動のショベルの受注を2021年度は前年度の2倍に増やす。自動車に続いて建設機械の分野でも、開発競争が本格化してきた。

コマツが売り出す小型ショベルは、軽量で長く稼働できるリチウムイオン電池を使う。エンジンの代わりにモーターを使い、騒音が少なく排ガスも出ない。まず建機の環境規制が厳しい欧州で売り出し、日本での投入も検討する。20年4月に日本で鉛蓄電池で動く小型ショベル数台を試験的にレンタルしている。

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