South America/Brazil
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Daimler Truck Launches Zárate Plant

Fabio Ferraresi Daimler Truck inaugurated a new US$110 million industrial complex in Zárate, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, reinforcing its long term manufacturing strategy in South America. The facility will produce Mercedes-Benz Atego and Accelo trucks alongside OH and OF bus chassis, while also integrating a logistics center and Argentina’s first remanufacturing operation dedicated to commercial vehicle spare parts. The plant replaces part of the former Virrey del Pino operations and is expected to support both domestic demand and export activities across Latin America.
The project represents the first greenfield automotive manufacturing investment in Argentina in approximately 15 years and follows the operational separation of Daimler Truck from Mercedes-Benz Group in 2021. According to company statements, the site is designed to improve logistics efficiency due to its proximity to port infrastructure and to increase production scalability. Installed annual production capacity may reach approximately 10,000 units.
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EU–Mercosur Pact May Reshape SA MHV Industry
The European Union and Mercosur trade agreement started in May 1st and it is expected to affect the competitive landscape of the truck and bus industry in South America, particularly in Brazil and Argentina. The gradual reduction of tariffs and expanded market access could increase the presence of European commercial vehicle technologies and components in the region.
The agreement may lower import costs for trucks, buses, engines, and advanced systems from Europe, potentially accelerating fleet modernization…
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A Drop of Up to 10% on the Horizon
EDITOR’S NOTE: This article is reprinted with permission from the publisher AutoData. The article includes substantial information from Priscila Von Zuben Spadine, Data and Forecast Manager at Power Systems Research.
By Natasha Werneck
AutoDataHigh interest rates, weak demand, and the smaller impact of the Caminho da Escola program are dragging down the pace of Brazil’s bus industry

Priscila Von Zuben Spadine After posting moderate growth in 2025, although below initial expectations, the Brazilian bus market entered 2026 in contraction, recording a pronounced decline in the first quarter compared with the same period last year. Data presented by Anfavea, the association representing chassis manufacturers, show that, despite a punctual rebound in March, the performance of the last three months reinforces a slowdown scenario.
Registrations rebounded and totaled nearly 2,000 units in March, up 50% from February and 9.3% higher than in the same month of 2025. In the quarter to date, however, the result remains negative: 4,400 buses were licensed, representing a 19.6% decline compared with the same period in 2025.
“For the bus market we had projected a 3% decline in 2026 and, through March, the contraction is already above 19%,” says Anfavea president Igor Calvet. According to him, the scenario “is beginning to become concerning,” especially because of the sector’s structural dependence on public programs: “A large part of the market depends on public policy, especially the Caminho da Escola program, which carries a great deal of weight.”
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Indian Preet Plans Tractor Manufacturing Plant
Preet, an Indian agricultural machinery manufacturer, has announced plans to establish a tractor production facility in Brazil, in a move to strengthen its presence in the South American agricultural equipment market. The project involves local assembly operations designed to increase market proximity, reduce logistics costs and improve competitiveness in segments typically dominated by established global OEMs.
The investment reflects a strategy to expand the company’s manufacturing footprint in regions with strong demand for agricultural mechanization, particularly in medium-horsepower tractor categories.
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VWCO Tests B100 Soybean Biodiesel
Volkswagen Caminhões e Ônibus (VWCO) is conducting tests using B100 soybean-based biodiesel in heavy-duty diesel engines as part of its efforts to evaluate lower-carbon fuel alternatives compatible with existing internal combustion engine (ICE) platforms. The tests aim to assess engine performance, durability and emissions behavior using 100% biodiesel without fossil diesel blending.
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Brazil Vehicle Exports Rise To Mexico, Fall To Argentina

Fabio Ferraresi Brazilian vehicle exports showed mixed performance in early 2026, increasing significantly to Mexico while declining sharply to Argentina. Growth in shipments to Mexico reflects stronger demand conditions and efforts by Brazilian OEMs to diversify export destinations, while the drop in Argentina is linked to weaker domestic demand, tighter import controls and foreign exchange constraints.
Overall exports remained supported by regional demand adjustments and production planning by automakers,…
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Brazil Truck Production Drops in 2026 First Two months
Brazilian truck production fell 27% in the first two months of 2026 compared with the same period of 2025, despite expectations linked to the Mover Brazil program. The decline reflects weaker domestic demand, cautious fleet renewal decisions and slower freight activity at the start of the year.
OEMs adjusted output in response to lower order intake, particularly in the heavy duty segment. The result highlights ongoing volatility in Brazil’s commercial vehicle cycle and limited short term impact of policy support measures on production levels.
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VW Tukan Is Brand’s First Flex Hybrid Vehicle
Volkswagen confirmed that the upcoming Tukan compact SUV will be its first flex fuel hybrid vehicle developed for Brazil. The model will combine a hybrid powertrain with a flex fuel ICE capable of running on gasoline and ethanol, aligned with local decarbonization strategies and Brazil’s biofuel infrastructure.
The vehicle is expected to be produced locally and positioned in the compact SUV segment, supporting Volkswagen’s regional electrification roadmap. The launch reinforces the company’s focus on hybridization technologies adapted to Brazilian market conditions and regulatory trends.
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Schwing Stetter Starts Production of Concrete Mixers
Schwing Stetter has started automated production of concrete mixer trucks in Brazil, implementing new manufacturing technologies to increase productivity, quality consistency and operational efficiency.
The initiative includes automation systems across assembly processes and aims to strengthen the company’s local manufacturing footprint in response to demand in the construction sector. The move supports domestic supply capability and aligns with broader industry trends toward digitalization and advanced…
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Toyota Engine Plant To Resume Production in 2028

Fabio Ferraresi Toyota’s engine manufacturing plant in Porto Feliz (SP), Brazil, will not resume full production until 2028 after suffering severe structural damage caused by a storm in September 2025. The facility, responsible for producing flex-fuel ICE engines for models such as Corolla, Corolla Cross and Yaris, was heavily damaged, requiring complete reconstruction. Only the original foundation slab will be reused, with a new industrial building designed to incorporate higher levels of automation and a more compact manufacturing layout.
During the reconstruction period, Toyota implemented contingency measures, including the installation of a temporary structure in Porto Feliz to maintain partial engine production. Part of the workforce was reassigned to the Sorocaba plant, while other employees entered temporary layoff programs. The company plans to test a new productivity and manufacturing concept by the end of 2027, with full operational normalization scheduled for 2028.
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